Sunday, January 31, 2010

Love and Health

Can love really keep you healthy?

Social relationships were studied in research by Dr. Lisa Berkman. In this study, Dr. Berkman found that people lacking in social and community support were more than three times more likely to die compared to others which strong social connections.

The relationship between social and community ties and mortality was assessed using a survey of 6928 adults in Alameda County, California and a subsequent nine-year mortality follow-up. The findings showed that people who lacked social and community ties were more likely to die in the follow-up period than those with more extensive contacts. She found this to be true even for subjects with unhealthy lifestyles. Those who lived the longest had both a healthy lifestyle and social connections.

Tuesday, January 26, 2010

From the Dr. Oz Website: Curing Your Back Pain

Monday, January 25, 2010

Treating Headaches with Massage Therapy

Headaches come in many forms. Three common types are migraines, tension-type headaches and chronic daily headaches. Migraines often involve recurrent attacks of moderate to severe pain that is throbbing or pulsing and often strikes one side of the head, can come on with or without an aura, and occur frequently in the morning, especially upon waking. Some people have migraines at predictable times, such as before menstruation or on weekends following a stressful week of work. Many people feel exhausted or weak following a migraine but are usually symptom-free between attacks. Tension-type headache, previously called muscle contraction headache, is the most common type of headache. Its name indicates the role of stress and mental or emotional conflict in triggering the pain and contracting muscles in the neck, face, scalp, and jaw. Tension-type headaches may also be caused by jaw clenching, intense work, missed meals, depression, anxiety, or too little sleep. Chronic daily headache refers to a group of headache disorders that occur at least 15 days a month during a 3-month period. Individuals feel constant, mostly moderate pain throughout the day on the sides or top of the head. These types of headaches can occur in teenagers and children and may be linked to stress from school and family activities.

Of the 45 million Americans who suffer from chronic headaches, more than 60 percent suffer from migraines. For many, it’s a distressing disorder that is triggered by stress and poor sleep. In a recent study, massage therapy recipients exhibited fewer migraines and better sleep quality during the weeks they received massage, and the three weeks following, than did participants that did not receive massage therapy. Another study found that in adults with migraine headaches massage therapy decreased the occurrence of headaches, sleep disturbances and distress symptoms. It also increased serotonin levels, believed to play an important role in the regulation of mood, sleep and appetite. Another study examined the effects of massage therapy on chronic, nonmigraine headaches. Sufferers of chronic tension headaches between the ages of 18-55 yrs received structured massage therapy treatment directed toward the neck and shoulder muscles during a 4-wk period. The results showed that the massage therapy reduced the number of weekly headaches. Headache frequency was significantly reduced within the initial week of massage treatment, and continued for the remainder of the study. A trend toward reduction in average duration of each headache event between the baseline period and the treatment period was also observed.

Sources: Annals of Behavioral Medicine, August 2006, International Journal of Neuroscience, 1998, American Journal of Public Health, 2002

Tuesday, January 19, 2010

The Power of Positive Thinking

Have you ever noticed how negative thoughts and worries creep into our minds without any invitation? How many of us can say we welcome and embrace negative thinking? Negative thinking has been shown to change our brain function by increasing stress and positive thinking can change the brain to reduce stress. And stress has been shown to effect the function of our immune system.


In a study published in 2003 in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, researchers compared how often people with either positive or negative emotions contract a cold. Their results indicated that those with a positive attitude were less likely to catch colds, while those who gave into negativity were more likely to complain about symptom, regardless of whether they actually have a cold. In fact, people with these negative attitudes were more likely to report symptoms that exceeded what one would expect from the common cold.

Successful professional athletes and business leaders use positive thinking to help them reach their goals. The same can apply for you and me. A "can-do" attitude may be what we all need. Best of all, your attitude is something you can control. You have the choice to have a positive outlook. When you think positively, you'll feel better and be able to perform in anything you do with more focus.

So, adjust your attitude. If you find yourself thinking, "This is going badly," pay attention to those thoughts and make a conscious choice to be positive. Think instead, "This will be tough. But I can do it." Putting a positive, or optimistic, spin on something always makes it easier to handle.


Tuesday, January 12, 2010

Workplace Stress and its Effect on Your Immune System

According to a recent study in an Italian medical journal, occupational stress and job insecurity have a significantly negative affect on the body's immune system.

The immune system responds to environmental signals. Natural killer cells or NK cells play a major role in the rejection of tumors and cells infected by viruses. High blood NK activity characterizes individuals with a good life style and mental health condition or those exerting physical activity. Mental instability, depression and a poor life style exert opposite effects. A poor work environment with low social support or repetitive and shift work, as well as unemployment, were shown to affect the immune response, inducing autoimmune disorders or reducing NK cell activity. The study looked at anxiety, job strain and insecurity and the NK cell activity of 118 men and 68 women working in a university. A group of older employees with high job strain and anxiety showed lower NK cell activity. Young employees with temporary jobs showed reduced NK cell activity, while workers in training underwent increased job strain, but anxiety, job insecurity and immune response were within a normal range. Analysis of all the data showed that anxiety and job insecurity (more than occupational stress) reduce NK cell activity, thus affecting the workers' health status.

From G Ital Med Lav Ergon. 2009 Jul-Sep;31(3):277-80